Travelers from all over the world are attracted not only by the stunning architecture of the castles, but also by their history, cultural heritage and secrets stored here. Originally built for defense, the castles also served the royal families and the nobility, symbolizing medieval power and wealth. Today, these towering structures, which are often several centuries old, are open to the public. Medieval majestic European—style castles or traditional Japanese fortresses – each of the castles has its own appeal and invites you on an exciting, breathtaking journey.
Are you ready to plunge into the magical world of castles? Here are 5 of the most beautiful and famous castles around the world that are worth adding to your wish list.
Neuschwanstein Castle in Bavaria, Germany
Located in the idyllic countryside of German Bavaria, Neuschwanstein seems to have stepped out of the pages of a fairy tale. In fact, it was he who served as the prototype of the Sleeping Beauty Castle at Disneyland, in Anaheim, California. Unsurprisingly, it is one of the most visited castles in the world. Nearby is the equally impressive Hohenschwangau Castle, where the late King Ludwig II spent his childhood. Entrance tickets are required to visit these castles: travelers are advised to join the tour with the right to enter without queuing with stops at both attractions.
History aficionados can visit the Museum of the Bavarian Kings and learn about the ancestry of the castles, while thrill seekers and adventurers can take a ride on the Tegelberg Cable Car to admire the stunning views from above.
Chambord Castle in the Loire Valley, France
Chambord Castle, an example of Renaissance architecture, is located in the heart of the Loire Valley in France and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The forest park surrounding the castle is considered today to be the largest fenced park in Europe, with an extensive garden of about 13,500 acres. There is also the famous spiral staircase with a double spiral, designed by the great Leonardo da Vinci.
While traveling through the Loire Valley, be sure to taste the aromatic wines for which this region is famous. Take a sightseeing tour of the valley’s vineyards to appreciate a variety of local wines and delicacies. If you have time, enjoy the evening breeze during a private guided tour and picnic among the vines.
Windsor Castle in Berkshire, United Kingdom
Escape from the bustling streets of London to Windsor Castle, located just 20 minutes by train from Paddington Station. This Gothic—style castle is a real ancient wonder. It is the oldest and largest residential castle in the world. It even hosted the royal wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle in 2018.
Despite the impressive appearance, the beauty of the interior of Windsor Castle is no less striking. Take a half-day tour of the inner gems of Windsor — for starters, its magnificent chapel. Admire the intricate dollhouse of Queen Mary and the incredible splendor of the state rooms.
If you want to experience British drinking culture, stop by Windsor & Eton Brewery for a pint or two and learn about the brewing process. Do not miss the opportunity to walk to Eton College — perhaps you will run into one of the future English aristocrats.
Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland
Located on the Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle in Scotland is a historical fortress towering over the city. The ancient beauty and charm of the castle are especially noticeable at dawn or sunset, against the background of a clear endless sky.
Take a guided tour of Britain’s most besieged castle to see the treasures of the Scottish crown, the Stone of Destiny and the famous clock cannon. Be sure to visit the National Military Museum of Scotland, conveniently located there in the castle. If you are traveling with children, consider an interactive Harry Potter-themed walking tour, which includes a visit to Edinburgh Castle.
Traveler’s Tip: Located near Edinburgh Castle, Calton Hill is another great place to watch the sunset, where you can admire the National Monument against the background of the shining sky.
Chapultepec Castle in Mexico City, Mexico
The magnificent architecture of the Chapultepec Castle in Mexico City, located at an incredible altitude of more than 2,300 meters above sea level, is amazing. Be sure to check out the impressive frescoes and stained glass windows of the castle, as well as walk to the National Historical Museum located there (temporarily closed indefinitely). The castle itself closes at 17:00, but you can stay and wander around the surroundings of Chapultepec Park to enjoy stunning panoramic views of Mexico City.
If you are a museum lover, visit the nearby National Museum of Anthropology for a lecture on the pre-Columbian history of Mexico. Join a private tour of the museum to learn more about historical artifacts such as the Mexican Sun Stone and strengthen your respect for Mexican culture.
When you get hungry, go to Rulfo Paraje Latino to try real Mexican tapas and drinks right on the street, or to Teppan Grill to try hot meat and grilled sushi.